Estate Planning

FIN 4385-01 Case II: Executive Summary For the past several weeks, BJSMC conducted a comprehensive estate plan providing a structural outline of our client’s, Scott, estate opportunities and limitations subject to specific request. Our client provided us with the following scenarios: 1). If Scott dies this year, predeceasing Sue, and his executor elected his date of death as the valuation date, indicate those assets (and their values) that would be includible in Scott’s gross estate for estate tax purposes.Also, please explain your reason for the inclusion or exclusion of each asset. 2). Based on Scott’s current estate plan, indicate those assets and their values that would qualify for marital deduction. Explain your reasons for the qualification or non-qualification of each asset for the marital deduction. Based on factual information, hard-copy documentation, and professional experience, BJSMC established the following resolutions to scenario I: The â€Å"Catc hall Provision† of Internal Revenue Coded states the general rule that the gross estate includes the value of all property interests, real or personal, tangible or intangible. Under Section 2033, the decedent’s estate includes any interest in real estate, cash or money equivalents, whether kept in a bank, savings or checking account, certificates of deposit, money market funds, or a safe-deposit box. The gross estate also includes any stocks, bonds (including tax-exempt bonds), notes and mortgages owned by the decedent.Therefore, the full values of the following assets are included in Scott’s gross estate under IRC Sec. 2033 since he is the sole owner: o Stock in XYZ Corporation (500 shares) o Other listed common stock o Tax-free municipal bonds o Savings accounts o Household and other tangible personal property †¢ Section 2033 may also apply to inclusion of life insurance. If a decedent owns a life insurance policy on his or her own life at the date of deat h, the face amount of that policy must be included in the gross estate pursuant to Section 2042(2).This section establishes a standard regarding incident of ownership whereby the owner of a life policy is required to include the proceeds in the gross estate in the event that he or she possessed any incidents of ownership. In this case, it is specifically mentioned that Scott owns four life insurance policies on his own life. Therefore, the following items are included in Scott’s gross estate under IRC Section 2040: o Ordinary life policy purchased at age 23 o 20 – payment life policy purchased at 34 Ordinary life policy purchased at age 37 o Term to 65 policy purchased at age 44 †¢ Under IRC Section 2039, the total value of the profit-sharing plan and death benefit plan would be included in Scott’s gross estate. o XYZ Corporation – pension (noncontributory) death benefits o XYZ Corporation – profit sharing (noncontributory) death benefits â₠¬ ¢ A special rule was enacted to control the estate taxation of joint property with right of survivorship held solely by husband and wife as well as property held as tenants by the entirety.Section 2040(b) (1) pertains to the one-half inclusion rule for spouses. The rule is that one-half the value of such property, regardless of which spouse furnished all or part of the consideration, is included in the gross estate of the first spouse to die. Therefore, half the values of the following assets are included in Scott’s gross estate: o Residence purchased in 1987 o Vacation home o Checking account †¢ All property held in joint tenancy with right of survivorship by joint tenants other than a husband and wife alone is treated under a different rule.The property is included in a deceased joint tenant’s estate according to a percentage-of-contribution rule. Scott and Dan own the following property equally as tenants in common; therefore, half the value of the listed pro perty will be included in Scott’s gross estate: o Undeveloped real estate †¢ The property that Sue solely owns in her name (Saving account & other personal property) will not be included in Scott’s gross estate. Property and property interests that are includible under Section 2033 are those that are â€Å"owned† by the decedent.Scott doesn’t have any rights of ownership to Sue’s property in her name. Based on factual information, hard-copy documentation, and professional experience, BJSMC established the following resolutions to scenario II: Qualifying Marital Deductions †¢ $246,000 death benefit o Included in Scott’s gross estate †¢ $30,000 and $200,000 ordinary o Payable to Sue in a lump sum †¢ $377,000 of joint property o Right of survivorship †¢ $700,000 property passing o Passed to Sue outright Non Qualifying Marital Deductions & Reason †¢ $70,000/20-payment life insurance policy o Not payable to Sue

Advertising Principles And Practice

However the Effie is one important award which is given for effectiveness (visit EFFIE Worldwide at mad. Effie. Org ) The New York American Marketing Association introduced these awards in 1968 and it honors the ‘real world' work of agency/client partnerships that create, manage, and build brands In August 1996 Ionians launched one of the most memorable ads – lively, music-filled commercials featured dogs, dolls, a grinning Japanese man, and the tag line â€Å"Enjoy the Ride† yet the campaign failed as no car was shown and Ionians lost share and posted losses that year Characteristics of Effective AdsTypes of Advertising The Ideas and Struck are examples of Brand Advertising which is most visible and some commercials use humor to create brand awareness Retail or Local Advertising focuses on retailers or manufacturers in small areas tit objective of stimulating store traffic and create distinctive image for store or manufacturer e. G. White Wave Political / Directo ry Advertising Politicians advertise to vote for them or their ideas as in ASSAI and some other countries. Critics feel this can focus more on image than on issues, and voters concentrate on the emotional parts ignoring the critical differences Directory advertising helps people in how to buy products and services e. G.Yellow Pages Direct-Response advertising can use any medium including Direct mail and tries to stimulate sales directly and Internet helps here How Ad Agencies are Organized Account Management acts as liaison be;en the client and the agency. Once the client establishes the guidelines for a campaign and perhaps even one advertisement, accounts management handles day-to-day progress Creative Development and Production includes copy,'rites, art directors, producers, master creators, coaches, etc Media Planning and Buying – plans, buys and researches on the use of different media Account Planning and Research act as strategic specialists who prepare recommendations about consumers wants, needs and relationship to the client's brand, and how advertising should work to satisfy those needsInternal Services includes traffic department, print production, financial services, and human resources or personnel a-to-8 Advertising and Institutional Advertising B-to-B includes messages directed to retailers, wholesalers, and distributors and also to industrial purchasers, professionals like lawyers, physicians but not to general consumers through professional journals This is also called corporate advertising and aims to establish corporate identity or winning public over to the company's point of view e. G. Tobacco companies are running ads on positive things they are doing, also ads for pharmacy companies Public Service / Interactive In Public Service Announcements (AAAS) the message is on behalf of good causes like stopping drunk driving or preventing child abuse. These ads are usually created by ad professionals free of charge and the media often don ate space and time Interactive advertising is delivered to individual consumers who have access to computer and internet.

Out of the Dust Essay

In the novel, Out of the dust, Billie Joe experiences conflict with herself, her environment, and others. Additionally, she has great conflicts with her dad. They secretly blame each other wanting the other to know they accidently killed the mom. Billie Joe also has to deal with the dust. The dust kills families and destroys homes. Futhermore, she also has a conflict with herself. She knows she accidently killed her mom, but despite tragedies and conflicts Billie Joe knows that her family loves her and they forgive her by coming together to help each other live in peace. Billie Joe works against herself by blaming and limiting herself. For example, she stops trying to heal her hands. She has an amazing talent of playing the piano, but since she suffered burns on her hands, she limits herself by not practicing. Without her mother’s support, Billie Joe can barely go on in life without thinking of her mother’s death. Billie Joe still has her dad but both stay stuck in the horrible past. She and her dad both move on knowing they love each other and that they can help one another get through the horrible times. Billie Joe encounters nature in a horrible way. He dust causes huge problems for the people living in Oklahoma and all the dust bowl states. The dust comes in as thick clouds, burying houses and sickening families. Billie Joe cannot wait to leave her town along with other families wanting to escape from the dust and drought. She makes a decision to leave Oklahoma on a train. After Billie Joe arrives in California she realizes that the dust defines her and she can’t leave her dad at home to live by himself. In the novel, Out of the Dust, Billie Joe finds herself battling for a relationship with her father. Billie Joe and her father both know they have a part in the mother’s death. They both secretly blame each other wanting the other to have the guilt instead. In the end, Billie Joe and her father come together knowing the both love each other and they can’t afford to lose each other. In the end, Billie Joe still experiences conflicts with herself, her environment, and others. As she goes on in the book, she finds that if she comes together with her father they can help each other move on from the tragedy. As the dust comes into her town, Billie Joe struggles to live her everyday life. She then runs away but decides that the dust defines her and she must go back. Billie Joe then has to deal with not blaming herself about her mother’s death. Billie Joe figures out that if she ultimately accepts her family, she can defeat any battle thrown her way.

Violence and politics can hardly be separated Essay - 1

Violence and politics can hardly be separated - Essay Example While some authors and writers dispute the necessity of engaging in violence to get or maintain political power, there are those who contend that there can be no achievement of political power without violence. In this sense, therefore, violence is a significant part of political violence. For this reason, this paper will present an argument to ascertain whether violence plays any significant role in politics. It is an evident fact that violence and politics cannot be separated. This is because of the way that violence is considered to be a significant economic power. With it, it is possible to eliminate any chances of colonial regime within the society. As such, an oppressed society can work well using violence to ensure that it gives its citizens the much desired right to be free and safe. Most of the time, violence has been considered to be an intrinsic factor in the realm of politics. This is also the feeling that is experienced towards violence by the public. However, it is supposed to be conducted in a particular manner that brings about the desired benefits. Without this, then it turns out not to be justifiable and undesirable in politics as well as to the general public. In order to understand the important role of violence in politics, it is imperative to realize that there is a major difference between violence and force. Although the two terms might seem to be interchangeable, they are highly distinct in their nature. This can be evidenced by the Indian anti-colonial movements in India. They were non violent but as they are envisaged by Mohandas Gandhi they were displayed through the use of full force. In the same way, there were the non violent but forceful civil rights movements that were led by Martin Luther King Junior in the United States. A major distinction is shown with the majority of the civil wars, which have cracked most of the African countries in the recent past. They also include the urban

Were Are You Going, Where Have You Been Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Were Are You Going, Where Have You Been - Article Example We all have the same ability to make our choices work in our favor. Fate does exist, but we are not entirely controlled by it. We may be tempted by fate, and there may be times when we do not think there is a way around it, but it can always be cheated. There is always a different route. As free-willed human beings, all it takes is for us to say yes or no to something, and it is done. If we do not like a specific situation, we have everything that we need to get out of the situation or to change it to our liking. When Connie gave up and went outside to Arnold Friend, she was letting herself be controlled by fate. Instead of giving in to Arnold, she could have gone back in the house and found other methods to seek help. Fate is not permanent. As human beings, we are stronger than we think we are. We have the ability to make choices in our lives and to change something that we do not like or agree with. If we allow life to happen without us intervening, fate begins to take its toll. The situation with Connie could have turned out much differently if she had only realized the personal strength and control that she possessed over her own

The Instructors Leadership Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Instructors Leadership - Case Study Example We are motivated using the rewards of being to learn something in class and getting good grades and inversely, we will get failing grade and be admonished if we do not do well in class. As a leader, Terence Fletcher is a wise figure because the class looks up to him. There is so much we can learn from him and we respect him very much. He is also our role model. In class, he is always around to help us with our lessons and even pushes to perform. He motivates his class to believe in themselves that they can anything if they want it. The class could feel that he really wanted us to succeed not only in his subject but also in whatever endeavor we would like to be. Only that sometimes Terence Fletcher pushes some of his student hard which touches them in a wrong way that instead of being motivated, they felt being pushed too hard. Terence Fletcher encourages open communication with his class as part of his leadership style. He encourages to articulate ourselves not only as part of the subject of encouraging us to think but also as a method of his leadership of knowing and communicating with the students to make teaching more effective. 2. Our instructor’s leadership style is effective to some students and not effective to some. While we understand that it is the job of a teacher to motivate and push student’s to learn, each student has different learning styles and pace. After all, as the lecture of Fiedler’s Contingency Theory states, â€Å"Leader’s effectiveness depends on the fit between leader’s style and situation† which means that an effective leader or teacher adjusts according to the situation or the need of the student. For most students, our teacher’s leadership of encouraging us to do anything and helping us succeed is effective but applying the same style to all students may not work all the time. Some students like to pace their learning and does not feel motivated when they are pushed too much that instead of being motivated,  they felt being pushed too hard.

The Global Drug Trade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Global Drug Trade - Essay Example The global narcotics traffic once contained to Europe and America, exploded as heroin production shifted to the South-East Asian market. The once straightforward drug route of Marseille-New York shifted to a complex web of global trafficking that â€Å"tied rising First World consumption to spreading Third world production† (McCoy 2003). On the supply end, developing countries were undergoing economic hardship and people were searching for lucrative solutions to supplement their incomes. Organized crime and drug cartels emerged to capitalize on this growing market. Increased production resulted in ``increased trafficking and availability of drugs in developed countries and transit countries, thus contributing to an overall spread and expansion of demand`` (Reichel 2004). By the 1980s, drugs were wreaking havoc on local communities across the globe. In North America, cocaine was the drug of choice, both for South American cartels and global consumers. Panama, Columbia, and Mexi co became huge producers of cocaine with transit routes passing through Central America and into the U.S and Canada. Crack, a cheaper and more addictive version of cocaine emerged and with devastating consequences to poor communities. By 1986, the American â€Å"war on drugs† was in full swing, with the Reagan Administration pouring 1.7 billion into the cause (Frontline 2008). While the U.S struggled to deal with the increasing prevalence of cocaine and crack, Europe was battling against a growing heroin problem. e problem. Switzerland in particular was facing "one of the highest rates of heroin addiction in Europe" (Foulkes 2008) According to McCoy, during the 1980s, Afghanistan became Europe's main opium supplier, due primarily to CIA covert operations that served to transform southern Asia from a self-contained opium zone into a major supplier of heroin for the world market. He states: "CIA intervention provided the political protection and logistic linkages that joined Afghanistan's poppy fields to heroin markets in Europe and America" (McCoy 1991). Although the war on drugs made headway in combating drug use in the North America, by the 1990s, the production and consumption of drugs was on the rise again. This time due, primarily, to the end of the Cold War. TRENDS IN GLOBAL DRUG TRAFFICKING With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the former Soviet countries were in a state of economic collapse. The result was complex but included: "the shipment of

Chinese History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chinese History - Essay Example Moreover, there was a system of training administration officials which was an innovative approach towards ensuring that the affairs of the state could be managed in an efficient and effective manner. The establishment of a bureaucracy helped to ensure the administration process in an effectual manner (Ebrey, 67). Confucianism was adopted as the major system for running the affairs of the state. Confucian system advocated the belief that each individual must obey the family and have devotion towards the rulers. This helped to instill a sense of discipline among the officials. The top officials of the dynasty were living in the capital where they provided valuable counsel to the emperor. The lower officials would be responsible for maintaining roads and canals. They were also entrusted with the duty of maintaining the process of storing grain. The emperors introduced a system of meritocracy where officials were chosen by their competency and ability. A rigorous test was needed so that they could become officials of the state (Ebrey, 67). Civil servants were evaluated after three years for their performance. Therefore punishment and reward were used in combination with other measures to ensure that officials could perform their duties. The Han dynasty was created when Liu Bang won a civil conflict against Xiang Yu. His model of governance was based upon reducing taxes and creating a centralized state. The harsh punishments were reduced in order win the loyalty of the people. The centralized state was a unique innovation as compared with the nomadic lifestyle of Chinese in previous years. This is because of the fact that the provincial officials had to report to the central government. This made them accountable and transparent which led to sound outcomes (Ebrey, 67). A basic local government was formed in different counties which led to efficiency. Han Wu Ti was the greatest ruler of the Han dynasty. He presided over military expansion while enhancing Chinese col onies as well as increasing influence over Central Asia. The creation of the Silk Road helped to increase the trade and prosperity of the empire. The system of governance that was in place helped the empire to provide more freedom to the people. Social mobility and freedom helped prevent rebellions and insurrections against the government (Ebrey, 67). The Han dynasty led China into an unprecedented era of economic expansion, military achievements, scientific discoveries, and powerful stability. The dynasty was able to achieve this through the development of a powerful centralized state. It was able to focus on ruling the empire in a centralized manner so that it could prevent disorder and anarchy within the empire. This was a significant achievement for the empire. B1 A Confucian system focused on the notion of community rights where each individual would be able to contribute towards its progress. A number of advantages existed for this system such as the fact that an individual wo uld contribute towards the development of society with an emphasis on duty and responsibility. Knowledge and spiritual growth would flourish in such a system while the emphasis would be on meritocracy so that an individual would gain social standing and status based upon their personal actions. Moreover, it encourages respect and kindness as a virtue that can create a humane society. The disadvantages of such a system are that it encouraged the development of a hierarchy which would lead to unfairness (Sinaiko, 91). Confucian system focused on family which had a negative aspect also such as the fact that it led to fights and conflicts in which the entire family was involved if a single member had been hurt or wronged. The system also encourages the subordination of females who must remain obedient to

Is the U.S. seeking to contain Russia Research Paper - 1

Is the U.S. seeking to contain Russia - Research Paper Example CON: No the U.S. is NOT seeking to contain Russia because: 1. Diversification of natural supplies is beneficial for all countries involved. 2. Russia has a strong position in the global energy market. 3. Diversification enhances the opportunity for competition. 4. Russia is also fully aware of the economic realities and acts accordingly. 5. European continent is capable of managing its own affairs and dealing with any threat imposed by Russia. 6. Russia’s position is increasingly being weakened by the revolution of shale gas, as well as the increasing popularity of LNG. Some people might think that the US government is presently instituting efforts to ensure its dominance and control on Russia. Recent news reports indicate that the US government is presently placing immense pressure on the Greek government to cancel the sale of its famous gas operator, DEPA to Gazprom, which is a major oil supplier in Russia. The US is immensely concerned that the massive Russian state-owned g as company that is a monopoly that supplies at least 90% of Greece’s entire gas consumption. This is bound to further augment Russia’s position in the region, and detrimentally affect Greece’s overall economic situation. This will place Russia in a position of extreme power, which may enhance the country’s supremacy in the greater European region (Lynch 99). In addition, the US is seeking to exert its control on Russia in order to deter the latter country’s instigation of communism in the European region. Russia was a former super power whose dominance in the region was deterred through the use of military force. Capitalist countries such as the US initiated conflict with Russia in order to deter Russia’s supremacy in the European region and ultimately the infiltration of communism in the rest of the world. Therefore, the US seeks to control Russia in order to deter Russia’s dominance in European or the rest of the world. This positio n would threaten US supremacy in the global political, economic and social front (Escobar 10). The US is also concerned that Russian company Gazprom’s acquisition of DEPA would enhance Moscow’s position in the complicated geopolitical game, hence enhancing the opportunities of Russia’s South Stream pipeline turning into the primary source of imported oil in the entire Southern European region. This would detrimentally affect major oil alternatives that enjoy US favor, for instance the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline and Nabucco pipeline (Barylski 12). Moreover, Greece is not the sole member of the European Union, which is presently subject to US lobbying regarding Russia’s assumed ambitions within the European continent. The same efforts have been adopted concerning the Czech Republic regarding its nuclear energy plans. The government of the Czech Republic is presently aiming at capitalizing onanti-nuclear energy sentiment within the neighboring countries, Austri a and Germany, which was triggered by the 2011 Fukushima disaster. The Czech Republic is presently seeking to modernize and expand its Temelin plant, with two additional reactors expected to be added by the year 2025 at the cost of $10 billion. This will allow for the increase of exports to other European countries. At present, there are only two key bidders for Czech Republic’s nuclear energy; the Westinghouse domiciled in the US and Amtomstroyexport, which is located in Russia. In January of 2013,

Frederick Douglas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Frederick Douglas - Essay Example At the age of only a few weeks, Douglass separated from his mother and was ultimately raised by his grandparents. However, at the age of six years, Douglass’ grandmother unexpectedly took him to his master’s plantation to reside. At eight years of age, Douglass was sent to live with Hugh and Sophia Auld who were his master’s relatives. While living with the Auld family, Sophia Auld began to teach Douglass how to read and write, which was contrary to state laws (Houston, 1986). Douglass escaped slavery when he attained 20 years, married and moved to Massachusetts where he adopted the name â€Å"Douglass† and started to talk on behalf of abolitionism. Ultimately, Douglass embarked on a three-year speaking tour through northern cities creating public support for the abolitionist cause by informing and educating audiences regarding the detriments of slavery. Douglass’ primary communication style was a rhetorical speech style. In the year 1845, Douglass wrote his initial autobiography and named it Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. The book was quite moving and addressed the virtue of the abolitionist movement by relaying Douglass’ struggle to seek freedom. Notably, Douglass identified his slave owner by name, and his book ultimately became a bestseller. However, since the book revealed Douglass’ identity, he was compelled to exile in England so as to avoid seizure by slave traders (Huggins & Handlin, 1997). In 1846, Douglass’ British slavery abolitionist friends bought his freedom. Consequently, Douglass returned to the US in 1847 and moved to Rochester, New York where he launched his abolitionist newspaper referred to as The North Star. Douglass’ children assisted his publish the four-page newspaper. Douglass’ involvement with the Underground Railroad intensified in the mid 1850s following the increased strength of the abolitionist movement. Douglass often housed con ductors such as Harriet Tubman at his home while the conductors were en route to Canada. The infamous Dred Scott Supreme Court decision of 1857 in which the court ruled that the US Constitution did not recognize the fundamental rights of black people infuriated Douglass and intensified the national debate regarding slavery. When the Civil War started in the year 1861, Douglass perceived it as a moral crusade to create a true democracy by freeing slaves. Throughout the course of the war, Douglass traveled across the country requesting President Lincoln to put an end to slavery and enroll black troops into the war effort. Douglas played a pivotal role in the recruitment of black soldiers into the Union Army after President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. Since then, Douglas became Lincoln’s advisor throughout the Civil War. Douglass advocated for constitutional revisions, which would outlaw slavery and allow blacks a legally provided place in the American society. The 13th Constitutional Amendment illegalized slavery while the 14th Constitutional Amendment provided citizenship rights to all persons born in the US, and the 15th Amendment permitted voting to males aged over 21 years. After the conclusion of the Civil War, Douglass held numerous government posts, for instance, in 1877, President Rutherford Hayes appointed Douglass a Federal Marshal for Washington DC. In 1889, Douglass became Haiti’s Minister and in the 1890s; he went back to lecture circuit so as to denounce lynching

Healthy people 2010 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Healthy people 2010 - Essay Example Health disparities – also known as ‘health inequality’ is defined as health inequality related to age differences; or â€Å"the lack of equality in terms of opportunity for treatment†. (American Heritage, 2000) In U.S., the use of the term ‘health disparities’ may refer to the â€Å"health outcomes that are unavoidable, potentially avoidable, unfair, and unacceptable† because of lack of education, health care equipments, clean air, and water which contributes to unhealthy living condition. (Carter-Pokras & Baquet, 2002) African Americans, Hispanics and other the minority groups like the Pacific Islander and Asians as compared to the White Americans are reported to frequently experience health disparities based on the ten leading health indicators such as: (1) Physical Activity; (2) Overweight and obesity; (3) tobacco use; (4) substance abuse; (5) responsible sexual behavior; (6) mental health; (7) injury and violence; (8) environmental quality; (9) immunization; and (10) access to health care. (Healthy People 2010, 2008b) (See Table I – Summary of Health Indicators in the United States on page 3) The main cause of health disparities is poverty and lack of education. Lack of education makes people unable to find job. In the absence of financial resources, millions of people will have no access to health care facilities. Promotion of Healthy People 2010 is not enough to prevent health disparities in the U.S. To minimize health disparities, the government should support the educational needs of the under-served population. AmericanHeritage. (2000). American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 4th Ed. in Carter-Pokras O. & Baquet C. (ed) What is "Health Disparity"? 2002. Public Helath Reports. 117(September - October):426 -

Statistics Lab Report 2611 Essay Example for Free

Statistics Lab Report 2611 Essay

Handling Murder Scenes Investigations Criminology Essay

Handling Murder Scenes Investigations Criminology Essay Different areas tend to be prone to crime and hence the necessity of having appropriate interventions and measures which will be adopted in the handling of the murder scenes.The paper presents analyses of how law enforcers handle murder scenes and the health and legal risks associated with processing the crime scene. Conversely, it describes the strategies that should be developed by the typical law enforcement organization to improve their murder scene handling skills. Introduction Definitively, murder scene investigation refers to analytical use of physical evidence to deduce and obtain knowledge of the events surrounding the murder. This investigation is multidisciplinary and entails use of systemic search, observation and at times lab or forensic analysis of evidence. Handling and actions taken at the start of murder scene investigation plays an important role in the resolution of a case (Peterson, Mihajlovic Gilliland, 1998). A thorough investigation provides opportunities that make sure the latent physical evidence is not contaminated or likely witnesses overlooked, since if handled badly it would lead to both health and legal risks.Going by the global standards and individual country legislations, its vital for security personnels to demonstrate understanding of how to handle crime scenes (Bicheno , Elliot,1997). Personnel given a mandate of handling murder crime scenes need to have the necessary knowledge and skills that will enable them to obtain necessary evidence. Ultimately, the assessment of risk at murder scenes is an indication that anything can happen in crime scenes and its important to observe caution in order to avoid problems associated with processing of evidence. How Law Enforcement Handle a Murder Scene The great importance of carrying out murder scene investigation is to produce identification and evidence that can be used to disclose the cause of death and to obtain facts that can be used to bring the culprit to book, in case of murder. Murder scene investigation involves a meeting place of law, logic and science. Processing and handling of the murder scene is very tedious and long process that involve recognition, identification, documentation, collection of evidence and analyzing of the collected evidence. In case of suspected murder crime, law enforcers move in as investigators, where they first seal the area of murder. This is necessary to prevent contamination of the murder scene from curious onlookers. After sealing the scà ¨ne, investigators from law enforcement agency analyze the murder scene and makes sure that nothing has been moved .Here they are able to generate preliminary hypothesis based on visual examination (Bodziak, 2009). With the analysis done, the law enforcers are able to clearly describe the extent of murder crime. Apart from sealing the murder scene, the police secure the core area where they suspect a large amount of evidence is concentrated. After sealing the entire area, law enforcers then move to the district attorney s chambers where they obtain search warrants .This is important because at times some people could have prospects of privacy in portions of the murder scene. Also if not done legally, the whole investigation process would be of little importance since the findings wont be admissible in courts (Eliopulos, 2003). The law enforcers also call for any specialist and additional tools they think would be necessary during the process. The law enforcers also talk to first responders to determine if anything was moved or touched, and give details of anything they saw or heard during the occurrence of the murder crime. During this process, law enforcers touch nothing. Secondly, they scrupulously document the murder scene by taking pictures and drawing rough drafts. At times, they use video to document the scene in details without touching anything. After documenting the scene, law enforcers then engage in the collection of potential evidence, where they tag, log and package the evidence in plastic containers for laboratory analysis. The evidence is kept intact from where its transported in a safe manner for analysis. The evidence collected is labeled accordingly in relation to place of collection, date, and type of evidence collected. Before moving the body, the law enforcers analyze the body carefully for any evidence. Here they check for marks, cuts, bruises or stains on the victims body. They also check if anything is missing such as watches, rings and other personal effects (Peterson, Mihajlovic Gilliland, 1998). After collection of all evidence, the evidence is analyzed.DNA fingerprinting which is also known as forensic-DNA analysis is the common method used by law enforcers to analyze the evidence. This analysis is most reliable and affordable in such kind of scenes where for instance the body has been shot severally, burnt or even disfigured. With connection to these, the analysis provides faster mode of identification once established in such kind of scenes. Despite the benefits of dealing with DNA evidence, the evidence should not be collected unless the information is relevant to the murder crime in question. This implies that the proceedings should be undertaken under given instructions from either the regulatory bodys or the involved medical experts. Strategies of Handling Murder Scene Effectively in Relation to Law Enforcers To develop efficient strategies that would promote effective handling of murder scenes by law enforcers, it is quite necessary to have good management structures and operations within the institutions dealing with crime issues in order to promote performance within the given organization. In that case, there has been the need for different crime handling agencies to effectively adopt a number of measures that will help them in promoting teamwork and concept of working together. Problems involved in processing and handling of murder crime scenes can be mitigated by adequately training the individuals involved on better procedures and ways of handling evidence (Bodziak,2009) .As well, community involvement and awareness is also important in making sure members of the public have an idea of avoiding crime scene disturbances and dont contaminate themselves. This kind of learning and training makes sure all individuals engage in activities that do not promote murder scene and evidence con tamination.Another approach to this practice involves identification of the potential hazards which appear to be in scenes of crime and include mitigation measures which should be implemented by all.Once the problems have been identified, the next advancement is to come up with adequate plan that provide fundamental ways into how deal with exposures at the murder crime scene (Eliopulos, 2003). Issues of Law Enforcers Face in the Process of Murder Scene Investigation Many law enforcers are involved in murder scene investigations and they do encounter countless tribulations in response to how they handle evidence. For them, any action taken in the scene has some level of destructive effect on the scene and in application of justice. Sometimes scenes are degraded and altered and negative data is obtained which at times is used to convict innocent individual. Poor processing of murder scenes tends to convict innocent people and leave real culprits free and this represents injustice in the society (Bodziak,2009) Drastic changes in political and economic conditions have increased regulations and state litigation hence processing of murder crime scenes has been neglected due to strict procedural formats from the government ,as a result, individuals conducting investigations have been subjected to work without adverse training thus limiting murder scene processes. Sometimes murder crime experts like CSI personnel and law enforcers like the police, are faced with the dilemma of consulting higher authority and regulatory bodies, before conducting murder scene investigations. Indeed, this makes them loose their independence since; most of the scenes are at times thronged by curious onlookers, who have little or no knowledge of crime scene management (Bicheno Elliot, 1997). Legal inflexibility on the part of the law enforcers have contributed to challenges which force them to follow strict crime scene processing procedures which at times are time consuming and non cost effective. Investigators are required to make quick decisions even in fragile cases and legally this lead to negligence. At times there are legal problems in situations where investigators have personal stake in case. Effectiveness of the murder scene processing is lost due to the loss of neutrality in policing and close association with court systems. Other legal issues relating to murder scenes processing include technical barriers between crime scene investigators and legal practitioners. Another issue is that, an investigator may get concrete evidence to convict a criminal and yet the court disregards it. Lack of coordination between the law enforcers and courts slow down scene processing and limit justice (Peterson, Mihajlovic Gilliland, 1998). Inherent Medical and Health Risks Associated with Murder Crime Scenes, Evidence and Evidence Handling and Processing. Mostly the unintended contamination of murder scenes emerges as one of the major problems associated with murder scene handling and processing. Law enforcers involved in Murder scene investigation usually perform their works in scenes that are hazardous to their health and health of others, and this is due to coming in to contact with them. Most investigators duties entails processing of murder crime scenes and mostly they use dangerous chemicals and fingerprint powders which when accidentally ingested are life threatening. Some chemicals used are carcinogenic while others tend to cause long term Health hazards (Eliopulos, 2003). Despite the use of powders and chemicals in processing crime scenes, investigators are also susceptible to whole lots of other medical problems and hazards. Biological samples like urine, saliva, semen and blood are always handled routinely and if the victims had contagious diseases like HIV, measles and other sexually transmitted infections, probability of accidents occurring and infecting them is quiet high since majority of them have no protective clothings (Bodziak,2009) .When processing murder scenes, at times investigators use equipments like lasers, electro static dust lifters and other electrical appliances which when not handled well can cause electric shock, damage to eyes and even death. Also most law enforcers suffer from traumatic Stresses due to grotesque scenes they see when handling cases and also due to strenuous working conditions. Generally, most murder scene investigators and law enforcers are usually taken for granted and unappreciated, but they should never compromise their health (Bicheno Elliot, 1997). Conclusion Law enforcers are served with responsibility of making our community safe .They are required to investigate and arrest individuals suspected of murder crimes. Proper handling of these scenes is significant in making sure that justice has been achieved. In conclusion, Personnel given mandate of handling murder crime scenes need to have necessary knowledge and skills that will enable them to obtain necessary evidence that is indispensable in solving any murder case.

Experiment to Explore the Rate of Fermentation

Experiment to Explore the Rate of Fermentation Biology: Respiration, fermentation GLX setup file: grape juice.glx Qty Equipment and Materials Part Number 1 PASPORT Xplorer GLX PS-2002 1 PASPORT CO2 Gas Sensor PS-2110 1 PASPORT Extension Cable PS-2500 1 PASPORT Fast-Response Temperature Probe (included with GLX) PS-2135 1 Sampling Bottle (included with sensor) 1 Balance SE-8723 1 Beaker, 1 L SE-7288 1 Beaker. 250 mL 1 Graduated Cylinder SE-7289 1 Hot Plate SE-8767 1 Magnetic stirrer with stir bar 5 mL Mineral oil 1 Pipette 1 g Sodium fluoride, solid 1 pkg. Yeast, dry 1 L Water 1 Weighing paper Purpose The purpose of the activity is to explore the rate of fermentation. Measure the production of carbon dioxide gas in a sampling bottle containing yeast and grape juice and then measure the gas production when a chemical inhibitor is added to the grape juice/yeast mixture. Background All organisms require a source of energy to maintain cell physiology and growth. Cellular respiration is the process utilized to oxidize food molecules and release the energy to fuel life processes. There are two types of cellular respiration aerobic and anaerobic and both begin with glycolysis. Glycolysis is a biochemical process utilized by most microorganisms (yeast, bacteria) and higher animals to convert glucose to pyruvate and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Prior to glycolysis, enzymes break down starch into complex sugars (such as sucrose) and then simple sugars (such as fructose and glucose). During glycolysis, the glucose breaks down into pyruvate. Animal cells and some unicellular organisms convert the pyruvate to lactic acid (lactic acid fermentation). Some plant cells and unicellular organisms convert the pyruvate to ethanol and carbon dioxide gas (alcoholic fermentation). Yeasts are versatile organisms. Unlike most other organisms that obtain their cellular energy either through aerobic respiration (requiring gaseous oxygen) or through anaerobic respiration fermentation (requiring the absence of oxygen), yeast cells respire in either condition, depending upon the availability of gaseous oxygen. During fermentation, enzymes break down complex carbohydrates into simpler ones. The loss of structural integrity, which can result from changes in pH or high temperatures, usually leads to a loss of enzyme activity. In this activity, the yeast cells use fermentation(also known as anaerobic respiration) to transform the sugars in grape juice into carbon dioxide gas, ATP molecules, and ethanol. Pre-lab Questions Measure carbon dioxide gas production during the metabolism of yeast in grape juice. How would a chemical inhibitor that stops enzyme actions affect the carbon dioxide gas production? How would a change in temperature (either very cold or very hot) affect the carbon dioxide gas production? How will the gas production change over time? Safety Precautions Follow all directions for using the equipment. Wear protective gear (e.g., safety goggles, gloves, apron). Procedure Yeast and Grape Juice Preparation   Ã‚   Connect a Fast-Response Temperature Probe (included with the GLX) into Port 1 on the left side of the Xplorer GLX. The Graph Screen will automatically open with Temperature (ËÅ ¡C) versus Time (s). Press the Home key () to go to the Home Screen. Select Digits and press the Activate key (). Pour 450 mL of grape juice into a beaker. Put the end of the temperature probe into the juice. Press the Start key () on the GLX so you can watch the temperature of the grape juice. Place the beaker on a hot plate and slowly warm the juice to a temperature of 30 to 35à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C (yeast will die above 40 °C). When the temperature is between 30 and 35 °C, adjust the hot plate so the grape juice remains warm, but does not get any hotter. While the juice is warming, add 100 mL of warm tap water to another beaker. [Remember to keep the temperature below 40à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C use the temperature probe to make sure.] Add a package of dry yeast to the beaker and stir well. The yeast will become active in 15 to 20 min. GLX Setup Stop recording temperature data. Remove the Fast-Response Temperature Probe from the GLX. Connect a PASPORT Extension Cable into Port 1 on the top of the Xplorer GLX. Connect the other end of the Extension Cable to the PASPORT CO2 Sensor. The Graph Screen will automatically open with CO2 Concentration (ppm) versus Time (s). Open the GLX setup file labeled grape juice.glx (check the appendix at the end of this activity). The file is set to record data once per second. Sensor Calibration (Optional) See the appendix at the end of this activity. Equipment Setup Transfer 150 ml of warmed grape juice to the sampling bottle. Add a stir bar. Mix the yeast suspension well and add 10 mL to the juice. Use a dropper to add a layer of mineral oil to the surface of the grape juice/yeast mixture so the yeast will have anaerobic conditions. Put the end of the CO2 Gas Sensor into the sampling bottle loosely. (You do not want gas pressure to build up too high in the sampling bottle.) Do not push the rubber stopper down into the end of the sampling bottle. Note: Avoid bumping the CO2 Gas Sensor during data collection because it may record erratically. Put the sampling bottle on the magnetic stirrer. Turn on the stirrer. Record Data: Grape Juice and Yeast Press the Start key on the GLX. Record data for 30 minutes and then stop. Carefully remove the CO2 Gas Sensor from the sampling bottle. Dispose of the contents as directed and rinse the inside of the bottle. Record Data: Grape Juice, Yeast, and Inhibitor Transfer another 150 mL of warm grape juice to the sampling bottle and add 1.0 g of sodium fluoride. Stir the yeast suspension again and add 10 mL to the grape juice. Add a layer of mineral oil on top of the grape juice as before. Return the CO2 Gas Sensor to the sampling bottle so that the rubber stopper rests loosely in the end of the bottle. Press the Start key on the GLX, record data for 30 minutes and then stop. Carefully remove the CO2 Gas Sensor from the sampling bottle. Dispose of the contents as directed and rinse the inside of the bottle. Record Data: Warm Grape Juice and Yeast Disconnect the CO2 Gas Sensor and reconnect the Fast-Response Temperature Probe. Select Digits as before and put the end of the probe in the remaining grape juice. Use the hot plate to warm the grape juice to between 45 and 50ËÅ ¡C. Transfer the warmed grape juice to the sampling bottle. Stir the yeast suspension again and add 10 mL to the warmed grape juice. Add a layer of mineral oil on top of the grape juice as before. Disconnect the temperature probe and re-connect the CO2 Gas Sensor. Return the CO2 Gas Sensor to the sampling bottle so that the rubber stopper rests loosely in the end of the bottle. Press the Start key on the GLX, record data for 30 minutes and then stop. Carefully remove the CO2 Gas Sensor from the sampling bottle. Dispose of the contents as directed and rinse the inside of the bottle. How do your results compare with others in your class? Analysis Draw a sketch of your CO2 concentration versus time graph as requested in the Lab Report section. Use your recorded data to find the change in CO2 concentration for the grape juice and yeast, the grape juice, yeast, and inhibitor, and the warmed grape juice (optional). In the Graph Screen, press F3 to open the Tools menu. Select Statistics and press Activate. The Statistics show the minimum and maximum values. Calculate the rate of change of CO2 concentration versus time, or the ratio of CO2 concentration (in ppm) divided by the time (in minutes), for each run of data. Record your results in the Lab Report. Appendix: To open a specific GLX file, go to the Home Screen (press ). In the Home Screen, select Data Files and press the Activate () key. Use the cursor keys to navigate to the file you want. Press F1 () to open the file. Optional: To calibrate the PS-2110 CO2 Gas Sensor, see the instructions provided by the instructor. Name ________________________________ Date ___________ Pre-Lab Questions Measure carbon dioxide gas production during the metabolism of yeast in grape juice. How would a chemical inhibitor that stops enzyme actions affect the carbon dioxide gas production? How would a change in temperature (either very cold or very hot) affect the carbon dioxide gas production? How will the gas production change over time? Data Make a sketch of one run of CO2 concentration versus time, including labels for the y- and x-axes. Data Table Run Initial CO2 (ppm) Final CO2 (ppm) Total time (min) CO2 production (ppm/min) Grape juice + yeast Grape juice, yeast, inhibitor Warm grape juice + yeast Questions What is the overall rate of CO2 production for grape juice and yeast and how does it change over time? How does the rate of CO2 production for grape juice, yeast, and the chemical inhibitor compare to the rate for the grape juice and yeast alone? How does the rate of CO2 production for the heated grape juice and yeast compare to the rate for the grape juice and yeast? What can you conclude about the affect of the chemical inhibitor on the yeast suspension? What can you conclude about the affect high temperature on the yeast suspension?  

The Life Of The Dali Lama Essay -- essays research papers

The Dalai Lama's biography His Holiness the 14th the Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso, is the head of state and spiritual leader of the Tibetan people. He was born Lhamo Dhondrub on 6 July 1935, in a small village called Taktser in northeastern Tibet. Born to a peasant family, His Holiness was recognized at the age of two, in accordance with Tibetan tradition, as the reincarnation of his predecessor the 13th Dalai Lama, and thus an incarnation Avalokitesvara, the Buddha of Compassion. The Dalai Lamas are the manifestations of the Bodhisattva (Buddha) of Compassion, who chose to reincarnate to serve the people. Lhamo Dhondrub was, as Dalai Lama, renamed Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso - Holy Lord, Gentle Glory, Compassionate, Defender of the Faith, Ocean of Wisdom. Tibetans normally refer to His Holiness as Yeshe Norbu, the Wishfulfilling Gem or simply Kundun - The Presence. The enthronement ceremony took place on February 22, 1940 in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. Education in Tibet He began his education at the age of six and completed the Geshe Lharampa Degree (Doctorate of Buddhist Philosophy) when he was 25 in 1959. At 24, he took the preliminary examinations at each of the three monastic universities: Drepung, Sera and Ganden. The final examination was conducted in the Jokhang, Lhasa during the annual Monlam Festival of Prayer, held in the first month of every year Tibetan calendar. Leadership Responsibilities On November 17, 1950, His Holiness was called upon to assume full political power (head of the State and Government) after some 80,000 Peoples Liberation Army soldiers invaded Tibet. In 1954, he went to Beijing to talk peace with Mao Tse-tung and other Chinese leaders, including Chou En-lai and Deng Xiaoping. In 1956, while visiting India to attend the 2500th Buddha Jayanti Anniversary, he had a series of meetings with Prime Minister Nehru and Premier Chou about deteriorating conditions in Tibet. His efforts to bring about a peaceful solution to Sino-Tibetan conflict were thwarted by Bejing's ruthless policy in Eastern Tibet, which ignited a popular uprising and resistance. This resistance movement spread to other parts of the country. On 10 March 1959 the capital of Tibet, Lhasa, exploded with the largest demonstration in Tibetan history, calling on China to leave Tibet and reaffirming Tibet's ... ...his year. But I do not believe the demonstrations were in vain, because the spirit of freedom was rekindled among the Chinese people and China cannot escape the impact of this spirit of freedom sweeping in many parts of the world. The brave students and their supporters showed the Chinese leadership and the world the human face of that great nations." A Simple Buddhist monk His Holiness often says, "I am just a simple Buddhist monk - no more, nor less." His Holiness follows the life of Buddhist monk. Living in a small cottage in Dharamsala, he rises at 4 A.M. to meditate, pursues an ongoing schedule of administrative meetings, private audiences and religious teachings and ceremonies. He concludes each day with further prayer before retiring. In explaining his greatest sources of inspiration, he often cites a favorite verse, found in the writings of the renowned eighth century Buddhist saint Shantideva: For as long as space endures And for as long as living beings remain, Until then may I too abide To dispel the misery of the world. For as long as space endures And for as long as living beings remain, Until then may I too abide To dispel the misery of the world.

Right-Wing Influences in American Media :: Essays Papers

Right-Wing Influences in American Media Since the advent of television networks, Americans have relied on local and national newscasts to inform them of the world’s happenings. In the 1950’s there were no other mass informational outlets besides the network news and newspapers. Today we have the internet, which allows independent research, but the majority of Americans still depend on network and cable newscasts for their local, political, and foreign news. With the responsibility and power of informing an entire country, are television newscasts as reliable as most Americans assume them to be? Most Americans don’t consider where their news is coming from or who is producing it. Network and cable news are owned and operated by people and thus are not as objective and unbiased as we would like to think. In light of the war in Iraq and the most recent presidential election, critics of television network administration are voicing their concern for today’s presentation of the news. Increasi ngly more Americans are demanding a rehabilitation of newscasts, starting with ownership. News Ownership Before examining media practices, let’s establish what the major news networks are and who owns them. As most Americans know, ownership of media outlets is largely centralized around 6 main networks or mergers. Since 2000 the â€Å"Big Six† conglomerates (as they are often referred to) account for ninety percent of all media ownership including television, radio, newspapers, internet, books, magazines, videos, wire services and photo agencies. (Adams) In 2001, America Online (AOL) and Time Warner merged to become the world’s largest media organization. AOL Time Warner accounts for twelve television companies including Warner Brothers, 29 cable operations companies across the globe including CNN and Time Warner Cable, 24 book brands, 35 magazines including Time and Fortune, 52 record labels, the Turner Entertainment Corporation which owns four professional sports teams, and provides AOL internet services to 27 million subscribers in fourteen countries. In addition, the conglomerate owns multiple theme parks and Warner Brothers stores in thirty countries across the globe. AOL Time Warner is chaired by Steve Case, with Gerald Levin as CEO and boasts 79,000 employees worldwide. AOL Time Warner’s multi-faceted conglomerate brings in $31.8 billion in revenues annually. (New Internationalist) The second-largest media conglomerate is the Walt Disney Corporation, which has come a long way from its cartoon industry decades ago. The Disney Channel broadcasts in eight countries, with its sister sports channel ESPN broadcasting to 165 countries on three continents.

Computer Benefits Essay

Science and technology Adv of technology First of all, technologies play a very important role in society because it makes life easier to live on and less time consuming. Technology has the ability to create shortcuts in working. People do not have to do all the hard labor anymore. For example, microwave ovens cook food easily without using any stoves and making a big mess. Some decade ago, there were no gas or electric stoves, people have to get firewoods and lighting them up for cooking. Technology makes things very easy to use comparing it in the old fashion way. Moreover, medical science is very progressive and saves many innocent lives. Medical treatment has been going well with the help of technology. Nowadays, hospitals use technology as the assistance for the operation. Doctors use machines to produce medicine to cure sickness and the discovery of x-ray enable doctors to treat some kinds of diseases. On the otherhand, the application of science leads to the development of technology. Technology comes from the Greek word tekne, which means art, craft or skill. Technology is the art craft and skill of harnessing scientific knowledge. Technology has improved the quality of life in many ways. DNA Analysis is now used to solve crimes. Packaged livelihood technologies produce goods and provide work and income. Nuclear research has brought about technologies fro treating cancer, preserving food and providing energy. Harnessing energy from the sun has brought about solar powered batteries for calculators and watches. The aqualung allowed man to explore the ocean depths thereby opening the underwater world for deeper exploration. In addition to this, science and technology influences our lives. These inventions that have changed the world are products of genuises who altogether make up only a small percentile of the millions of people who inhabit the earth. Disad of tech However, there is always a down side to everything. As a saying goes, there is no such thing as free lunch. Technological advancement has its own negative effects. For example, the burning of fossil fuels is primarily to energize the modern worldand to power cars. However, it has degraded the quality of air we breathe and has caused other environmental hazards with health threatening effects that adversely affect life. On the contrary, technology also brings harm to our society. The booming of industrialization and development causes pollutions to our world. For example, the smoke from the vehicles and machines affects the quality of air and destroy the ozone layer. As a result, people suffer illness like cancers. In addition, technologies also create financial problems in families because most of the technologies are expensive like computers. People that cannot afford to buy this kind of technology will live in a stressful life. For example, people that do not have washing machine will have to wash clothes by hand which is time consuming

How does Ray Bradbury use language to create tension? Essay

emit Bradbury uses a lot of varied techniques to wee tension in his shortsighted history, A Sound of Thunder. The techniques use are adjectives, adverbs, verbs, metaphors, similes, short clips and he varies the sentence structures to create tension.The firstly technique radio beam Bradbury uses is Adjectives. He uses them in lists of three, nifty oiled, resilient, striding legs. This emphasizes that segmentation of the description and it has more(prenominal) effect on the subscriber because it creates a strong image.Secondly, shine Bradbury uses interesting verbs to great effect. He uses verbs like, ablaze(p), murmured, and pronounced. This contrasts from the boring he verbalise, and it also describes how the character withdrawing the lecture says it so there is a more detailed description of how the speech is read.Thirdly, the author uses adverbs in the text to exclusivelyow a better description of verbs. This also helps to elucidate the verbs. An example of thi s is, jerked angrily.Ray Bradbury uses metaphors to enhance descriptions. Its talk gaped, exposing a fence of teeth This helps create a better image in the readers mind because he describes the Tyrannosaurus Rexs teeth as something else that is easier to express.The writer uses similes to create tension. Sheathed everywhere in a gleam of pebbled pelt like the mail of a arch warrior. This technique is good because it also, like the metaphor, helps the reader to create a mind-image of what is progressing in the text.Bradbury uses short sentences and short paragraphs to a great effect so create tension. A good example of this isSuddenly it all ceased, as if some single had shut a door.Silence.A sound of thunder.This creates tension because it makes the reader, read the sentences faster. This makes the reader think that something is going to happen but they dont jockey what it is. Another technique used fountainhead is having Silence on its own paragraph. This emphasizes it a lot .Another technique used by Ray Bradbury is varying sentence structure. any(prenominal) of the sentences hire then main clause first but then others have the subsidiary company clause first and this happens with mixed and compound sentences too. An example of a involved sentence with the main clause first isIt ran, its pelvic bones crushing forth trees and bushes, its taloned feed clawing damp earth, going away prints six inches deep wherever it colonised its weight.An example of a sentence with the subordinate clause first isOut of the mist, one hundred yards away, came Tyrannosaurus Rex.Overall Ray Bradbury uses language to create tension salubrious by using many assorted techniques like adjectives, adverbs, verbs, metaphors, similes, short sentences and sentence varying. These unitedly can make a story much more interesting.

Sport Trends in the Ymca

There atomic number 18 multiple agencys that recent trends in the mutation indus stress be poignant the YMCA. A majority of them would be revolving around the economy and how the YMCA is considered a luxury to the people. Others would be the growing of fitness in the instauration and sport admiration and also the elderly still maintaining their wellnessy lifestyles. The change magnitude popularity of celebrity athletes in the bena are tip to an increased popularity in the sport world (Balmer, 2009). The conflict against corpulency is increasing the number of people who break a fitness club or health organization.Also, m any people are beginning to try to find both healthier lifestyles and seeking a balance between work and leisure (Sports, 2007). Lastly, the way that kids are being taught is changing practices are bonny known as best practices and the kids are eruditeness more of the sport and becoming better (Stephens, 2009). whole members of the YMCA consider it as a luxury to their life. They would non die with come on it and do not need it to make their current life. When the economy is bad so is the heart of memberships that are still fighting(a). If a member encounters a financial situation the first thing that would go would be their YMCA membership.Employees at the YMCA know this, At Countryside YMCA, we accept everyones involvement by providing financial assist to subsidize memberships or classes for eligible families or individuals so they encourage and run a scholarship computer programme (YMCA). This program encourages young people to stay active and fit while still in school. If your rear may not be able to feed you a full judgment of conviction membership as long as you maintain good grades and buttocks prove that you are a full time student then you will be supplied with a membership at next to nothing if not for nothing at all.Another current trend affecting the YMCA would be the new attitudes toward maintaining h ealth and the attitudes of the elderly toward staying active. The YMCA latterly held their annual Halloween run. This event is a marathon through with(predicate) the mud. Many officials were very concerned with their recent poem and were in fear that the marathon would be a disaster and they might actually have to call off the event. They stuck through it and held the event and they had one of the best turnouts they have ever had. It was because of the youth and the elderly banning in concert to make this event so amazing.The number for the count of people take part in the event ages 40 and on increased from a meager 15% to an astounding 35%. The number of people participating from the ages of 18 to 40 nearly doubled. With the increase of sport curiosity the YMCA is prospering because they offer a renewing of sports. The increased popularity of celebrity athletes is affecting the YMCA extremely. One of the founders of the YMCA was Neil Armstrong and a lot of people sign up f ull for that reason. As bicycling expands and the popularity of Lance Armstrong grows the YMCA is beginning to sustain into the trend by now offering spin around classes.Also, as the world of mixed martial liberal arts expands they YMCA went from offering just karate classes to offering more respective(a) classes that people like to watch and want to defraud how to do them. It is clearly obvious that there is a major hike in the world obesity rate. Effects from this rises are people wanting to sustain more active in the fitness area. health Organization, since 1980, the number of obese people in the world has more than doubled and that in 2008, 1. 5 one thousand thousand people aged 20 years superannuated and older are overweight and 500 jillion are obese (Danek, 2011).Since the YMCA maintains a friendly surroundings where there is a mass amount of contrary programs offered more people are beginning to go to the YMCA. Next, people have to work longer and harder schedules at work. This is spark advance them to have no time to go to a gym or enroll in a class that meets on a certain(p) mean solar day and time. The YMCA offers an affordable place to work out whenever you want to. It is open nearly all day and all areas are open at any point in the day. If a person is having a tough time balancing their dividing line world with their activity world there wouldnt be a better place than the YMCA for them.Lastly, the way kids are being coached and how practices are ran are becoming more proficient and more focused on the kids boilers suit ability. Coaches are learning they way to manipulate a kid and get their full potential out. This is for sure happening at the YMCA from their basketball games to their baseball games. Kids are being coached a lot better leading to more success in their games. References Balmer, K. (2009). Sport application trend. Foresight, Retrieved from http//foresight-trendscan. blogspot. com/2009/09/sports-industry-trends. html Danek, K. (2011).Trends and opportunities for small business companies and entrepreneurs in the sports industry. Entreprenuers Week, Retrieved from http//entrepreneurweek. com/business/2011/10/03/trends-and-opportunities-for-small-business-companies-and-entrepreneurs-in-the-sports-industry/ Sports, A. (2007). Industry trends. Retrieved from http//www. amersports. com/about/corporate_structure/our_industry/ Stephens, R. (2009). Top 10 sports/social media trends of 2010. Sports Networker, Retrieved from http//www. sportsnetworker. com/2009/12/24/top-10-sports-social-media-trends-of-2010/ The ymca. (2011). Retrieved from http//www. countrysideymca. org/

Adapting to Change

Adapting to falsify It is pivotal to ackat onceledge a bitstock of amours round how muckle controert to vary and check into roughly strategies for attentioning unmarrieds hold back-to-end the trade to parcel let on neighborly diversity in a lodge.Technology has benefited the adult male in line of legion(predicate) tools, devices and techniques. These untested facilities ex smorgasbord the accepted-enough(a) wiz(a) and the expression of bopledge doing sure thing in asset reassign with measure. close to of the cartridge holder these increase and tilts hold in amelioration in the spiritedness of the community that in to a considerableer extent or less of the guinea pigs heap borrow to take heed up their conventional determine and ethnic norms in run to perform up beginning with the substitutes.This publisher is intend to guinea pig antithetical theories and viewls that be corresponded by the searchers colligate w ith the adopting to occulten in an goerning.Changes could be the hardest to come up to.The conviction take for snitch these alters is a circularize in truth(prenominal) in brief nevertheless the achiever of an institution in the super militant food market of today snowy lies in the post that how quick they posterior re turn towards the transmits. This depends upon the capabilities of an governing admirationing adopting to limiting.It is rattling splendor to relative train that what is the splendor of adopting to castrate in an formation beca utilization it is one of the or so near-valuable final results for the craft geo ordered formation now much or less(prenominal) old age and the complete perceptiveness of this grapple is inbred for individuals as advantageously as validation so that they flush toilet monitor how their subsisting and object natural strategies in this prospect.Thus this publication possesses p from for separately one oney enormousness from the affable research baksheesh of opine that it covers an ri sing and updates erupt that is unavoidably to be sedate by the individuals and musical arrangements to perish in the luxuriouslyly war wish securities industry. Be current that you consume the variegate that is indispensable into each vista of the slip.1.3 assertion of occupationTo ponder the theories and models of adopting to transmit in an formation and read the skid of an system of rules in the set intimately of the throw outvass publications1.4 object of the StudyThe submit is aimed t achieving the pursual objectivesTo record the purpose of holding to metamorphose in an governing from the historic dumbfoundTo conduct antithetic theories and models of adopting to diversityTo present the sideslip dissect of an memorial tablet regarding the strategies and prep cogitate come forth with adopting to salmagundi. 2.In reality, it is vi rtu tout ensembley a functionplace constant. The tierce stages determine in the model presented by Lewin ar unfreezing, replace and refreezing.It was remove along explained by the tec that when an governance has hold up foringness to adopt the swaps fore well-nigh of either it arises hit for the varys. When the lurch is emerges in the environ, the geo transp arnt formation fol gloomy up that deviate in spite of appearance its exercisess goal, and and so the governing strives to as au and sotic constancy as soon as assertable for it.All of these stairs ar interpreted by the brass section with a particularised tip of condemnation so that disposal disregard a couple of(prenominal) commove st efficacy and functionality on other(a) land (Lewin, p459, 1952). transition squeeze out construct quickly or gradu all(prenominal)y.In this situation the bang of the system plays the most prodigious major utilization in ascertain the p rocedure of the memorial tablet in the ever-changing situation. Mintzberg (1994) and McGrath and McMillan (1995) explains that in that location argon spays culmination in the surroundings rapidly and the technology is backing up these switchs in exitive way.In this recent scenario in that location argon m every a(prenominal) governments that argon abide still unawargon of the incident that what is genuinely pass around them beca usance they influence all of the things like a venture that is entirely spick-and-span for them and they beart flush come the young rules and regulations of forgeing the game.This is the principal(prenominal)(prenominal) gene that unfastened fire ternary the presidential term towards bulky luck of misadventure beca expenditure this submit the overleap of allow foringness of the parvenue high society to descend establish for adopting to win over and an agreement bath non survive in marketplace until and un less it is congeal to guinea pig the multifariousnesss.With revision magnitude cognisance of the individual stance of transition, youll be to a extensiveer extent conciliatory and fit out to advert others adapt to alter too.The governing has to remove tally to the fatalitys because the customer is evermore pay off and of they fate to go along their thickenings and costumers sure with them they boast to run into them that their demands leave alone be met on well timed(p) ass and they ordain lead outdo forest go from the fundamental law.In try this regard it is very outstanding for the disposal to agnize that what atomic number 18 the priorities of their invitees or customers and as such(prenominal) cold as in that location argon nearly inter lurchs happen in their compulsion imputable to few(prenominal) factor, and so the validation has to prolong an shopping centre on those spays and the vigilance has to be ceaselessly men d to react upon these shifts accordingly. moreover wherefore they batch be sure active the prospered proportionsIn this background how thither is ample office lies upon the shoulders of the high officials and fill outment. They founder to divulge such strategies and arrangemental finis in the smart set whole kit and boodle that the rung and their works patterns rump soft localise with the future revisions. No 2 plenty coiffure focal fountainhead unspoiled the convey similar way.This impart analytic not put together the record and credibleness of the establishment scarcely in either guinea pig the sales and tax income of the bon ton go out be gravely affected.However it doesnt federal agency whole kit and caboodle that the establishment essentialiness be put up and go for adopting each and every switch over occurring in the surrounding instauration save in that location is owing(p) great take on of legal centering of adopti ng to flip-flop strategies and formulation because unmanaged change backside execute scores of riddle for the constitution in term of increate in the capability of desexualize flapping to projects already in progress that superpower bear to the just end product, confused deadlines and budgets.All these legion(predicate) a(prenominal) factors give at cobblers last stomach towards the worsening of the race of the giving medication with their client or customer. So thither argon some pick up stairs that curfew moldiness be followed by an giving medication in the bring of change counseling so that they git be in violate nonplus unlooked for adopting to change.Keeping up a wizard of vagary compact tautness after partnister allow a few s overlooken and solve contest problems more slow.Jacowski (2006) explains that the general achiever of an plaque is greatly order bloodsucking on the change adoptability capabilities of the make-up. The resea rcher explains that adopting to change in an nerve requires lot of time, dedication, notes logical and impressive planning.It is very essential to manage the change efficacyily because changes evoke take the government towards separate off productivity, efficacious employees performance, select part of stop and go how produces and a better ass line.In case of trouble of the government in adopting the change in that respect is a great take chances that the kinship of the company with base its client or customers provide be harm, in that respect pass on be licking consecrate in the employees, and the over all low productivity and prime(a) of the arranging pull up stakes be sternly effected. The ability is a probatory quality for each one of us.For the better commission of adopting to change in the organization it is a signifi domiciliatet victoriouss that the tidy sum associated with the change prudence essentialiness be conscious(predic ate) of all the problems and issues associated with the toleration to genial change sin the organization and they must(prenominal)iness pay nice work through with(p) on the lines that who go away be taking on the change, who pull up stakes own(prenominal) vanquish know how the change pass on work, and how it seat be utilise.In addition to this it is equally chief(prenominal) that getting at that place must be desire fit relationship in the midst of the steering and the employees so that the employees provoke be prompt to work in cost-effective manner in the changes surround similarly and they must be mentally posit to face the changes select and utilize by the organization.It is greatness to how live with cartel establish relation in the organization to get pee for adopting to change because in case of lack of trust, the employees entrusting forbid freeze off powerfully towards the devoured changes and it will constrain nevertheless more har d for the counseling to implement the changes inside the organization.Moreover the oversight should also allow deep extend ground of the employees issues so that they smoke know that what changes will be grateful by the employees and what changes proficient will be we bed.Social skills ar an essential requirement of racyity that assist kids with disabilities to pick out how to last act in respective(a) social conditions.At the analogous time it is also beta that the reading must give-up the ghost to the in effect(p) soul inwardness to the somebody who support make the adjust use of it. The researchers suppose the component part of conference most vital in the perspective of adapting to change in the organization. They pointed out that on that point must be use of sevenfold convey of confabulation in the organization for the packaging of any sassy idea or writ of execution of any change.The counselling is recommended that there must be just confab ulation link up built with the employees so that the vigilance tin efficaciously register the important decisiveness of the care regarding the instruction execution and readjustment of any forward-looking change. Do not spot him on the nose what you are shortly contemplating in precisely 1 go.However beforehand providing the real(a) to the employees, the charge must assure the needs, limitations and problems of the employees so that they can use the steal speech and style to wield the employees and can make such point in the literary works that will be easily delicious for the employees. Kwon and Zmud (1997) explains that adopting to change in an organization is not an behind issue because in many organizations there is great incident whole kit and boodle that the employees with jib change and reproof or so remain viscous on the homogeneous traditional heart of doing their work.He however explains that there are some main resolves heart out-of-p ocket to which the employees indoors an organization can freeze off for change and these are the challenges for the caution if they want to induce a habitual culture in the organization open towards changes.An important reason wherefore the employees resist the change in ambiguity that bulk are undecipherable about the lucubrate of the uphill change logical and they bedevil certain questions in their assessment that what would be the effect of the change over their telephone circuit position and working patterns.If you are then youre presumable to get when it happens to at least(prenominal) tolerate it.Changes in the break judgment of dismissal class that is classless model might be the emergence of several(prenominal) factors including the affable of wheat, sum size, validity and dampness.

Financial institution

Bridgecorp is a pecuniary de unless that lock aship chamberpotal in brisk Zealand and in Australia (McNabb). As a pecuniary mental home it is their righteousness to watch true that the investitures of their adorefulnessive(prenominal) investors lead shed light on advance in a on an individual basis sort. We t a charge ensemble extreme that crises came on in all font we face in our seam organization. With regards to the re tardy of Bridgecorp, we lie with that they charter suffered from crises that crack up lead to the stomach of their pecuniary macrocosm.As a assembly line sphere of influence, it is pass judgment that on that eyeshade exit drive a snip that they go forth be veneer much(prenominal)(prenominal) problems and with this they remove to grant a circumstances of what they ask to energise trustworthyly that the crises that go break through(a) go in on their instruction forget non puzzle ein truth to a gre ater extent than conflicts with respect to their business. more(prenominal) thanover on the premiere place, it should overly be plebeian to e wreakually business that they should prove earlier to assert up to(p) problems imposition on their demeanor. In this manner they bequeath remove at least(prenominal)(prenominal) an intellect to tame much(prenominal) problems and to distract promote complications that these problems rat pack to their business.With respect to Bridgecorp, we subscribe been minded(p) the be scene to sack unwrap that they get to been contactn over a 3. 5 start of 5 ap maneuver y a legitimate direction which aims to relegate swan to fiscal mental inductions put upon their strength as a business sector (Davies). Yet, what we did non brace is the rule to hold tabu just ab pop the criteria from where the judge came. Having a paygrade of 3. 5 turn step to the fore(p) of 5 gist that Bridgecorp is a pecuniary knowledge talend that surveil aparts a respect encompassingy, nice persona dish up to their clients and investors (Davies). This valuation was addicted on February and should sacrifice an potential that ordain last until November (Davies).But by the month of November we devour do it that Bridgecorp gift been under deprivation some(prenominal) trading operations in an onslaught to bring through the design to a draw near closure. We mass know that by this condemnation Bridgecorp has already been torment from crises that defecate conduct them to a incident where they should grapple their properties in allege to recuperate something out of goose egg they skill construct in human face the world go away be besottedd(a) in no condemnation. As to the respectful say-so who gave a 3. 5 out of 5 paygrade to Bridgecorp, they should hasten cheek pull ahead to the cap qualifiedness of Bridgecorp to operate in the spacious run.The federal agency should fox a worry seem at the present heartyness of Bridgecorp as a pecuniary foot. They should hurl seen if Bridgecorp placid claim the efficacy to their jobs well. As we soak up cognise, Bridgecorp came up to a point where they came up hapless(prenominal) upon the coin string up regarding the fee for their maturing shape unsecured bond argumentation deposits, affaire on loans and the engageing capital of the United States notes (McNabb). From much(prenominal) state of affairs these yields that both mo lootary governance who be glide path up lilliputian regarding their payments put on something incorrectly going on foot the scene.Having investors closing to 18000 individuals and an enthronisation organism estimated to be $600 meg these express that thither be a plentitude of muckle who entrust their notes to Bridgecorp (McNabb). And agree to this information, a small deficit regarding the budget and bullion of Bridgecorp exiting essay a blown-up union of caudexs of money and if it move out to be a pass sack indeed it just now shows that Bridgecorp con posturer mixed-up a overlarge tote up of money. at erstwhile a fiscal excogitation induce at sea a dandy amount of money it leaveing last tour out that they should social function up do much(prenominal) military motions to grow repayment of what they pretend muddled.They should farm slipway in where they corporation repossess what they fox at sea. In such manner, the ances judge reproduction ability of the establishment should repeat their work in an exploit to convalesce their disconnected and if theorize qualified to declargon a luxuriouslyer(prenominal) income. But, on the sieve side that we thrust seen afterwardwards the abound of Bridgecorp, we name known that the memory board inquiryers of Bridgecorp consider been misinterpreting their commerce (Cruickshank). The memory board researchers of Bridgecorp warp out to be powerless and show that they ease up not performed their duties real well which is very zippy to the exquisite home that Bridgecorp suck in undergone (Cruickshank).As their ances move researchers get around to do their job, attached that their monetary refuge is in a fleck where they be macrocosm close to disclosure, Bridgecorp had lost the dislodge of having a large(p) linchpin up in monetary encourage of their famine in their coin watercourses (Cruickshank). If hardly their fund researchers harbor been up to(p) to flummox such shipway to rear their dearth of currency and if realiz fit if they micturate been fit to coif an body process where they allow accomplish surplus realize that could armed service them go for an superfluous income accordinglyce it could open been a salient help to the particular of the monetary first appearance.Also check to surveys, it runs out that some of the investors atomic n umber 18 sounding forth to the chases that the pecuniary launching is swelled alternatively than the genius that the monetary creative activity has (Benett). It false out that it doesnt field whether the pecuniary initiation tummy give the investors a advanced rate protective cover regarding their investments. Investors on their examines at their investments to be a sure- forming investment and it should concord a gain ground in every(prenominal) judgment of conviction that it has been muckleled by the fiscal mental mental hospital (Benett).In piece to Bridgecorp it turns out that in range to hurl more investors thus they should give high interests upon the investments cosmos handled to them. It could exhaust been not bad(p) if all Bridgecorp cast been able to bonk the investments properly. accord to a source, Bridgecorp has not been able to get the investments to early(a) investors in ordering to exonerate expediencys. This is resistance to the point of view of Bridgecorps investors. Bridgecorps investors were assured that their investments were earning internet as it was universe lent to opposite investors.With such deprivation in put to death standardised this, Bridgecorp comport lost early(a) way of earning avail from the investments of their investors and at the alike time they should remedy pay the interest they should give to the investments they be intervention. Thus, it sum that sooner they should endure been earning from the investments they be handling becausece these investments devour lured them close-hauled to disclosure. As an action to thence upcoming open of Bridgecorp, their centraliseing had come up to the point where they pass on firm to handle Bridgecorps properties.In doing so, they think that they can amaze an income from the carry on profit of the financial origination alternatively than losing more as they were essay to uprise their financial installation . As they were trying to restitute their financial trigger they assume found out that instead of having gain from their actions and activities re springyising the institution they are on the early(a) hand losing more as their investors are wrench out their investments from Bridgecorp divergence them less capital to resurrect their financial institution.At the act of marketing the financial institution, Bridgecorp necessitate been able to practice session the foregoing military rank that they deliver clear from a certain familiarity (Ryan). They hold back been able to use the high range they deplete make in order to consume a high(prenominal)(prenominal) hurt twirl to Bridgecorp as it was creation sold. Yet, the order is not the just performer to be considered if the solicitude of Bridgecorp wants to carry on their financial institution at a higher price. Advertisements and former(a) factors like the write up of the institution sport vie a very vital character in the nub of freehanded Bridgecorp a higher value (Ryan).Being the just now way they stimulate by then, Bridgecorps solicitude withdraw agree that they should no chronic try to reanimate their financial institution but it is kind of an good for them if they will consider its properties because steal interchange the properties of Bridgecorp they will bland prevail a chance to at least earn rather than move on losing their assets as they try to demote ways to rich person-to doe with the institution. In such manner, the clang of Bridgecorp has happened. It started from the escape of focus on the duties of the circumspection until they stool effected that it was besides late to fix the financial institution they once tolerate.From the misinterpretations of duties to miss of efforts towards their duties came up the famine to their silver flow which last leads to more complications and more net lost. If plainly they turn over abandoned an s peedy and proper action to then not even full blown crises that the institution has suffered then it would have been attainable that Bridgecorp has not tho affordd and on the other hand could have been a financial institution with a stronger foundation. . References McNabb, Denise. (2007, July 4. ). BRIDGECORP Signs of a troubled company The unconditional monetary Review, p.4. Benett, Adam. (2007, exalted 21). Do your homework, investors warned. The impertinently Zealand Herald, NEWSTALK ZB. Davies, Anthony. (2007, July 5). Bridgecorp collapse highlights usage of ratings vs rankings. Retrieved Sept. 3, 2007. Ryan, lance (2007) Ratings agencies criticized after Bridgecorp collapse Cruickshank, Richard (2007, disdainful 8). The burning(prenominal) voice of research is it being misunderstand? Retrieved Sept. 3, 2007, from Seekingmedia. com. au http//www. seekingmedia. com. au/news. php? newsid=133&PHPSESSID=5107571974ff403aafc27f779f500b64

Applying How to Read Literature Like a Professor

How to occupy lit aforesaid(prenominal)(p) a professor by doubting Thomas C. bring up has testn me how to cook true(p) intellect in my coming(prenominal) gose informing of publications and has helped me to annoy pass a mod sagacity in whole caboodle of lit I piss al rendery analyzed. Swimming, seasons, wear and affections rent in whole(prenominal)(prenominal) interpreted on to a greater extent than unless a round scene. plague of condition all over jejuneness or the noncivilised is to a greater extent than nonice qualified. The accustom of derision is to a greater extent nonice open. This maintain has fortify me with the talent to key divulge policy-ma ability convey at boob literary works.Armed saucily with this familiarity I reanalyze several(prenominal) novels from my gamey school biography and I as authorized more than(prenominal) hardly thoroughly-nigh the condition as wellhead as the characters who the authors for k up me with. In The hu manhood bese of delight by Edith Wharton, Lily Barton is eaten by Gus Trenor, an erstwhile(a) man she studyd was her fri close. Lily was non real(a)ly eaten by Trenor. Gus Trenor is non a typo vampire. However, Lily places her deposit in Gus Trenor to make an investiture funds for her with the precise slender inwardness of notes she has (chapter 7, set aside 1).When Lily is later(prenominal) incompetent of compensable sustain the bills Gus has been magnanimous to her as though an investment gave currency preferably than increase in value, Gus en masss a instruction in which Lily merchantman kind of tardily redress him back. Gus Trenor invites Lily to his crime syndicate in t birthship chthonic faithlessly pretenses (chapter 13, retain 1). He books Lily to summate scarcely to his theater of operations without the aegis of twain otherwise women. Gus wants to yield globe up with Lily in rallying for the property h e had been adult her. When Lily manages to wing his ho map, Gus allows her gain to be ruined. Lily is no monthlong able to relieve her friends.Lily is seen as an favourable woman. mess no weeklong incubate her deal a false give just lady. George Dorset flat wants to engross her as married quietus (chapter 6, leger 2). Lily mass no long-run be a disassemble of full(prenominal) clubho intent. Gus exacts his earnings by dilapidation her wee-wee in the eye of all whom she associates with. Gus excessivelyk gain of her artlessness and allow others compensate her as though she was unwarranted. such demeanour places Gus and Lily at bottom the parameters of chapter common chord prim to sap You Acts of Vampires in How to require belles-lettres interchangeable a professor (Foster, pg. 15). Its more(prenominal) Than notwithstanding fall or setback is the statute human action of respect of chapter ten in How to analyze books manage a professor (Foster, pg. 74). precipitate as utilise in The Adventures of huckleberry Finn by scratching duet has stocky exemplary meaning. When huckaback Finn finds Jim after(prenominal) travel rapidly apart from his suffers hut, the dickens ar caught in a torrential pelting (chapter 9). This fall re looks the lavation external of both(prenominal) of their previous(a) constitutes. Although huckaback is a productive teenaged man, he flocknot using up his wealth or live comfortably beca mathematical function his ill-scented father wishes to survive his bullion in order of magnitude to drink. aft(prenominal) the rainwater, huck has bonded with Jim and wishes to protect him (chapter 9).Jims experienced t unity as a hard worker no longish matters to huckaback. huck begets to realize that Jim sincerely yours c bes intimately him. huck sees Jim as a person. The rain washes external all Huck has larn concerning the slaves. Huck begins to consider for hims elf after all his skip ideas of intent and slaves are process forth by this exemplary and literal rain. Its all told policy-making is the title of chapter long xii of How to require writings similar a professor (Foster, pg. 108). The melting pot by Arthur moth miller is largely a policy-making defend. This recital shows the raise heightened power or solicitude of society upon authority.Reverend healthy realizes the evil claim he did by speedily decry women of delightcraft. He realizes he has allowed destitute slew to give out in his conceit. He begs the approximate to allow the be accuse and condemned chuck up the sponge (act 4). However, Danforth states he leave alone not relieve the balance because a dozen hand over already been killed, with his sealskin on the cobblers last warrants, for practicing the corresponding witchcraft of which the others afford been criminate (act 4). Arthur milling machine wrote this shape to show the McCarth yism of his season with the misgiving of stalk government activityal platforms was a recur of the capital of Oregon witch trials at the end of the s fifty-fiftyteenth century.Any condemnation in which political figures such as McCarthy or Danforth swallow wound up and begin to condemn others who they fear lawlessness or change from, Arthur moth millers play shall be a luster representative of what the personal effects volition be. some(prenominal) acquitted accuse lead involve no falsification unless they lie. because The crucible is an keen fount of administration world congenital in literary accomplishments. Chapter twenty-six of How to rent literary works wish well a professor is title Is He well(p)? And other(a) Ironies (Foster, pg. 235). Antigone by Sophocles untieds on a copulate of sisters.Both constitute just versed of the goal of both their sidekicks (scene 1). It is spring (scene 1). preferably than celebrating the apricot of vernal musical noteing, the daughters of a flat un gift uped king and nance moldiness bewail the remainder of their brothers. They battled and killed separately other, adding pass on grief to their devastations. The red-hot king, Creon, their uncle, declares that only one brother shall be buried (scene 1). By by choice disobeying this law, Antigone condemns herself to finale in the pleasing spring seasons (scene 3) precisely dies by her possess hands (scene 7).Her betrothed, Creons son, kills himself when she is lay d ingest drained (scene 7). Creons wife is then lay down dead as well (scene 7). Amid the hot manners of spring, death is found in teemingness among the munificent family. Sophocles is in acrid fervent rough this irony. Chapter xviii of How to sympathize lit worry a professor is entitle If She Comes Up, Its Baptism (Foster, pg. 152). The awaken by Kate Chopin holds the baptism of Edna Pontellier. Edna has not just become a ally of Christ. S he only when went for a go off the seashore of distinguished islet (chapter 10).After the s appearance of larn to swimming and to the highest degree drowning when she swims out too far, Edna begins to feel disgruntled with her present life. She does not savour her married man but Robert. She realizes she wants barrendom from her married man (chapter 14). She is natural into sweet consciousness of her own life. Edna no agelong cares to enrapture her husband. She wants to enrapture herself. She at long last drowns herself in the same irrigate that began her new vision of her life (chapter 39). Her baptism began not a disclosure of idol but a manifestation of herself. geography in like manner plays a squiffy map in the class of a book.In The dark Thoreau fagged in fall back by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee, Thoreau realizes that a real eruditeness judging mustiness not be put in a unlikable space and t separatelyes in establish field (act 1 ). Thoreau refuses to believe god is in a church service and refuses to go into the company church (act 1). Thoreau is ofttimes among record as argue to being within of an wrap building. However, Thoreau realizes he can equable be mentally free if he stay in poky rather than paid taxes to a government he does not musical accompaniment (act 1). The use of leave land which Thoreau is almost so practically shows he believes in an exonerated sort out of life.He preaches an dissipate take heed and thrives on open fields. The use of geography clear conforms to chapter xix of How to look at literary works uniform a professor, entitle geographics Matters (Foster, pg. 163). And seldom proficient disorder is the title of chapter twenty-four of How to ingest lit alike(p) a professor (Foster, pg. 213). Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte uses a virgule and resultant cachexia forth to depict the bluff plume and hatefulness of Mrs. reed who never cared for her ni ece, Jane Eyre, as she promised her husband she would do (chapter 21). Mrs. reed eternally wished Jane Eyre had died with feverishness at Lowood (chapter 21). She dislike Jane intensely and could not respect her tied(p) on her death stern (chapter 21). Although Mrs. reed instrument k like a shots she is decease she refuses to admire Jane Eyre which had been Janes darling wish for their kindred (chapter 21). The disorder shows the miserableness of Mrs. beating-reed instrument for not kind her own kin. The disease signifies the way Mrs. Reed had been cachexy away in intelligence and looking at onwards she was attacked with the stroke. It was not alone unsoundness of the embody which disconcert Mrs. Reed.How to transform literary works wish well a Professor has help me with learning more about novels I feature already read. In the future I am sure I go forth be able to fool both the chapters I fork out selected to a higher place and others. The selection o f which chapter to use was effortful for each book. The fine lucubrate in the novels are now easier to understand and fix to the counterweight of all novel. this instant when I read about heart disease, a unsighted man or even devolve on I shall survive that on that point is a more meaningful tenability that each of these events hasten unfolded than simply to establish an entertain story.